Thickness Consistency
Calculation of the percentage of manufactured circuit boards that fall within the specified dielectric height tolerance defines the stability of the pressing process. Achieving a high pressed thickness yield is a primary goal for fabricators producing impedance-controlled multilayer boards. This metric is influenced by resin flow, temperature profiles, pressure settings, and the accuracy of the layup.
It directly impacts the final characteristic impedance of the transmission lines.
Process Control
Monitoring the squeeze-out of resin during the heating cycle allows operators to adjust the pressure for subsequent batches. A low pressed thickness yield often points to issues with the prepreg aging or the lamination press calibration. Voids or thin spots can occur if the pressure is unevenly distributed.
Precision scales and thickness gauges are used to verify the boards at each stage.
Economic Impact
Scrap costs increase significantly when boards must be rejected for being outside the electrical or mechanical thickness specifications. High pressed thickness yield ensures that the manufacturing process is profitable and predictable. Designers can help improve this yield by avoiding extreme variations in copper density across the board layers.
Thieving patterns are often added to low-density areas to balance the resin distribution. Consistent results are necessary for maintaining long-term supplier relationships. The use of automated optical inspection further supports the identification of thickness anomalies before final assembly.